By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure
LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems established by homegrown innovation firms that are starting to make online services more viable.
For many years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have actually promoted a culture of cashless payments.
Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online consumers back but wagering firms states the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their websites are altering attitudes towards online deals.
"We have actually seen significant growth in the number of payment solutions that are offered. All that is certainly changing the gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.
"The operators will choose whoever is quicker, whoever can link to their platform with less issues and problems," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.
That growth has actually been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.
In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.
With a young population of almost 190 million, rising smart phone use and falling data costs, Nigeria has long been viewed as a terrific opportunity for online services - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.
Online gaming firms state that is taking place, though reaching the tens of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services remains a challenge for pure online retailers.
British online sports betting firm Betway opened its very first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.
"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.
"The growth in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has actually helped business to thrive. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start running in Nigeria," he said.
FINTECH COMPETITION
sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's involvement on the planet Cup state they are finding the payment systems developed by regional start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.
Paystack and another regional start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are supplying competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the main platform utilized by businesses running in Nigeria.
"We added Paystack as one of our payment alternatives with no excitement, without revealing to our customers, and within a month it soared to the number one most pre-owned payment option on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.
He stated NairaBET, the country's 2nd biggest sports betting firm, now had 2 million regular consumers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment choice considering that it was added in late 2017.
Paystack was established by two Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.
In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.
Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, said the number of regular monthly deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.
"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.
He stated an environment of developers had actually emerged around Paystack, developing software to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a development because neighborhood and they have brought us along," said Quartey.
Paystack said it allows payments for a number of sports betting companies however also a wide variety of services, from energy services to carry companies to insurance provider Axa Mansard.
Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme as well as venture capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually accompanied the arrival of foreign investors wishing to take advantage of sports betting.
Industry specialists state the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.
Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the trend, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company released in 2015.
NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided between shops and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running shops and ability for consumers to prevent the stigma of gambling in public suggested online deals would grow.
But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was important to have a shop network, not least due to the fact that numerous clients still stay unwilling to invest online.
He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a substantial network. Nigerian wagering stores frequently function as social hubs where customers can enjoy soccer free of charge while positioning bets.
At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to see Nigeria's final heat up video game before the World Cup.
Richard Onuka, a factory worker who earns 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He stated he started gambling 3 months back and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.
"Since I have been playing I have not won anything but I think that a person day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)