If you’re a UK citizen planning to visit the United States under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP), one of the most important steps in your travel planning is to apply for an ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization). The ESTA application USA from the UK is an online process that authorizes your entry into the US for short visits, including tourism, business, or transit, for up to 90 days without needing a visa. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about applying for an ESTA from the UK, including eligibility, the application process, and common questions related to the ESTA for UK citizens.
What Is ESTA and Why Do You Need It?
The ESTA application is a system used by the US Department of Homeland Security to screen travelers before they are allowed entry into the United States under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP). UK citizens are eligible for the VWP, meaning they can travel to the US for up to 90 days without a visa, provided they have a valid ESTA approval.
If you're planning to visit the US for tourism, business, or transit purposes, you must apply for an ESTA before boarding your flight. Even if you don’t need a visa, the ESTA is a mandatory entry requirement for travelers from Visa Waiver Program countries, including the UK.
Eligibility for ESTA Application USA from the UK
To apply for an ESTA from the UK, you must meet certain eligibility criteria:
British Citizen or UK passport holder
Traveling for tourism, business, or transit (other purposes require a visa)
Stay duration of 90 days or less
No prior US visa refusals or criminal convictions
Valid UK passport (must be machine-readable or biometric)
Traveling by air or sea
If you meet these criteria, you can submit your ESTA application from the UK online. However, travelers with prior visa denials, a criminal record, or other disqualifying factors may need to apply for a visa instead.
How to Apply for ESTA USA from the UK
Applying for an ESTA USA from the UK is a quick and straightforward online process. Follow these steps to complete your application:
Step 1: Visit the Official ESTA Website
Go to the official ESTA website (https://esta.cbp.dhs.gov) to begin your application. Make sure you are using the official website to avoid third-party websites that charge unnecessary fees.
Step 2: Complete the Application Form
The ESTA application form will ask for personal information such as:
Full name
Passport details (number, issue date, expiration date)
Date of birth
Address and contact details
Travel details (purpose of visit, flight information)
Step 3: Answer Security Questions
You’ll be asked to answer questions regarding your criminal history, previous visa denials, and other travel-related security issues. Be honest when answering these questions, as providing false information could lead to your application being rejected.
Step 4: Pay the ESTA Fee
Once you’ve completed the form, you’ll be required to pay a fee for your ESTA application. The fee is usually $21, which covers the processing and approval of your travel authorization.
Step 5: Submit Your Application
After paying the fee, you can submit your application. In most cases, you’ll receive approval within minutes. However, it’s recommended to apply at least 72 hours before your flight to ensure there’s enough time for processing.
Step 6: Receive ESTA Approval
Once your application is approved, you’ll receive your ESTA approval via email. It’s a good idea to print a copy of your approval, although it’s electronically linked to your passport, so you don’t need to carry a physical copy for boarding.
How Long Is an ESTA Valid for UK Travelers?
Once approved, your ESTA is valid for two years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. During this time, you can make multiple trips to the US under the Visa Waiver Program, provided each trip is for 90 days or less.
However, if any of your personal information changes, such as your passport details or travel plans, you may need to update your ESTA or apply for a new one.
What Happens If Your ESTA Is Denied?
In some cases, your ESTA application may be denied. If this happens, you will need to apply for a US visa at the US Embassy or Consulate in the UK. Denials can occur if there are issues with your criminal background, past visa violations, or discrepancies in your application.
If your ESTA is denied, you’ll receive a notification explaining the reason for the denial. You can contact the US Embassy for further instructions on applying for a visa.
ESTA vs. US Visa: Which One Do You Need?
While the ESTA application allows UK citizens to visit the US for short stays under the Visa Waiver Program, some travelers may need a US visa instead. Here’s a comparison of the two:
Feature | ESTA (Visa Waiver Program) | US Visa |
---|---|---|
Eligibility | UK citizens, VWP countries | All nationalities |
Travel Purpose | Tourism, business, transit | Work, study, long-term stay |
Application Process | Online, simple form | In-person interview, additional documentation |
Validity | 2 years or passport expiry | Varies (6 months–10 years) |
Duration of Stay | 90 days | Varies (dependent on visa type) |
If you plan to stay in the US for more than 90 days, or if you’re visiting for purposes like work or study, you’ll need to apply for a US visa.
Apply for ESTA USA from the UK Today!
Now that you know everything about the ESTA application USA from the UK, you can apply for your ESTA authorization online. The process is quick, easy, and allows you to travel to the United States with ease.