Common Problems Associated with Asphalt Shingles

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Asphalt shingles remain one of the most widely used roofing materials across the United States.

Their affordability, ease of installation, and aesthetic appeal make them a top choice for homeowners. However, despite their popularity, asphalt shingles are not without issues. Over time, they can develop a range of problems that, if left unaddressed, may lead to significant roof damage and costly repairs.

If you’ve been searching for Asphalt Shingles Near Me it’s essential to understand the common problems associated with this material so you can make informed decisions about your roofing maintenance or replacement. Whether you're in Middlesex, Plymouth, Bristol, Suffolk, Norfolk, or Essex County, ID Roof Company—a certified roofing contractor in Massachusetts—offers expert services tailored to your asphalt shingle roofing needs.

Why Asphalt Shingles Are So Popular

Before diving into the issues, it's worth understanding why asphalt shingles are so widely chosen:

  • Cost-effective compared to metal or tile roofing

  • Available in a variety of colors and styles

  • Simple and fast to install

  • Effective for most climates

While these advantages are appealing, it's the long-term durability and performance that determine the true value of asphalt shingles. Let’s explore the typical problems that can affect them.

Curling and Cupping

One of the most common signs of aging in asphalt shingles is curling or cupping. Curling occurs when the edges of the shingles lift upward, while cupping happens when the center of the shingles sinks in. This can result from:

  • Poor ventilation in the attic

  • Multiple roofing layers trapping moisture

  • Weathering and UV exposure

  • Shingles nearing the end of their lifespan

Curled or cupped shingles expose the roof deck to moisture, leading to potential leaks and wood rot.

Cracking and Splitting

Cracks and splits are another frequent issue, especially in climates with wide temperature fluctuations. Asphalt shingles expand and contract with heat and cold. Over time, this movement weakens the shingle structure, resulting in:

  • Hairline cracks

  • Deep splits running through multiple tabs

  • Breakage due to impact (e.g., hail or debris)

Once shingles are cracked, they can no longer provide full protection against rain and wind.

Granule Loss

Granules are the tiny, gritty particles on the surface of asphalt shingles that provide UV protection and add color. Over time, shingles may lose granules due to:

  • Aging and natural wear

  • Foot traffic on the roof

  • Harsh weather like hail or heavy rain

Granule loss makes shingles more vulnerable to sun damage, causing them to dry out and become brittle. If you notice granules collecting in your gutters or around your downspouts, it may be time to consider a roof inspection.

Algae and Moss Growth

If you live in a damp or shaded area, you may encounter dark streaks or green patches on your roof. These are usually signs of:

  • Algae (like Gloeocapsa magma)

  • Moss or lichen

Algae won’t always damage your shingles, but it certainly affects curb appeal. Moss, on the other hand, retains moisture and can lift shingles, potentially leading to water infiltration.

Regular cleaning and maintenance, especially in shaded areas, can prevent these issues from spreading.

Wind Damage

While asphalt shingles are generally wind-resistant, strong storms can lift or completely blow them off, especially if:

  • The shingles were improperly installed

  • They’ve already begun to deteriorate

  • Roofing adhesive has weakened over time

Missing shingles leave your roof vulnerable to leaks, especially during heavy rain or snow.

Ice Dams

In colder climates like Massachusetts, ice dams are a recurring issue. When snow melts on a warm roof and refreezes at the eaves, it forms a barrier that traps more melting snow. This can force water under the shingles, leading to:

  • Interior leaks

  • Insulation damage

  • Mold growth

Proper attic insulation and ventilation can significantly reduce the risk of ice dams.

Shingle Blistering

Blistering appears as raised bubbles on the surface of shingles. It typically occurs due to:

  • Trapped moisture during manufacturing

  • Excessive heat or poor roof ventilation

  • Use of low-quality shingles

Blisters can pop over time, removing protective granules and leaving the shingles more vulnerable to the elements.

Improper Installation

Even the best asphalt shingles can fail if not installed correctly. Common mistakes include:

  • Incorrect nailing

  • Misalignment of shingles

  • Insufficient sealing

These errors can compromise the roof’s waterproofing and reduce its lifespan dramatically. This is why it’s crucial to work with a certified and experienced roofing contractor like ID Roof Company, serving Middlesex, Plymouth, Bristol, Suffolk, Norfolk, and Essex counties in MA.

Aging and Expired Lifespan

Most standard asphalt shingles are designed to last between 15 and 30 years, depending on the quality and climate. As they age, the cumulative effect of weather, sun exposure, and general wear will cause visible deterioration:

  • Fading color

  • Loss of flexibility

  • Cracks and leaks

If your roof is approaching the 20-year mark, it's wise to schedule an inspection and start planning for replacement options.

Preventative Maintenance and Regular Inspections

Routine inspections are essential in identifying these problems before they become major issues. By spotting damaged or missing shingles early, you can avoid costly repairs and extend your roof’s lifespan.

If you’re searching for Asphalt Shingles Near Me, look no further than ID Roof Company. As a certified roofing contractor with a strong presence across Massachusetts counties like Middlesex, Plymouth, Bristol, Suffolk, Norfolk, and Essex, our team is equipped to handle inspections, repairs, and full asphalt shingle replacements with expertise and care.

Final Thoughts

Asphalt shingles remain a cost-effective and attractive roofing choice, but like any material, they come with their share of potential problems. From curling and cracking to algae growth and wind damage, knowing what to look for can help you maintain your roof more effectively.

When problems arise—or better yet, before they do—partner with the professionals at ID Roof Company. If you’ve been searching online for Asphalt Shingles Near Me, you’ve found a trusted team that understands local climate challenges and delivers high-quality roofing solutions that last.

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